Regarded as, the "mother
of all grains" of the Incas, Quinoa,pronounced "KEEN-wah", was
first grown as many as 9,000 years ago in the Andean regions of Peru , Chile and Bolivia in South
America and was a valued
crop as with potatoes and corn. Quinoa was planted at 10,000-20,000 feet and
one of the few crops that flourished at such high altitudes.
Quinoa had the potential to
withstand conditions such as frost, strong sunlight, and dehydration. Quinoa
was also known for its many health benefits, so much so that Quinoa had a
profound spiritual meaning for the Incas. Quinoa was the focal point of many
religious rituals, since it was considered a holy food and a blessing from the
Gods.
As Spain conquered the Andes
in the 1500s, the fields of Quinoa were devastated and rituals of Quinoa were
prohibited. Spain introduced wheat and barley to the Incas, but the
Incas still grew Quinoa at higher altitudes, where they could conceal it from
the Spaniards and continue to consume it in limited amounts.
The interest in Quinoa
dwindled until the 1970s, when the US started importing it. Although Quinoa is grown in Canada and the Colorado Rockies, much of the Quinoa that is
exported to the US still originates in South
America .
Quinoa has an oval - shape
and comes in many colours, including white , red and black, with white being
the gentlest in flavor, and red and black being the crunchier and the nuttier.
Organic Quinoa is a full protein source providing a full range of 9 essential
amino acids. Organic quinoa is not only high in protein but also a healthy
source of nutrients, carbohydrates, fat , vitamins and minerals.
A great superfood!
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